Innan du planerar din nästa resa till Europa är det ett bra koncept att bekanta dig med Schengen -visumländerna. Många resenärer förstår inte helt vad Schengenområdet är, eller om de kräver ett visum för att gå till ett av de deltagande länderna.
Utan att bekanta dig med Schengenområdet kanske du sätter din semester och resa i riskzonen.
Det är därför jag sätter ihop denna berättelse för Schengen Visa-länder. I den här artikeln kommer jag att prata om vad kontraktet innebär såväl som exakt hur det kan påverka dina resplaner. Förutom att stimulera lite resemotivation för din resa kommer jag också att diskutera lite om de olika länderna såväl som vad det finns att se och uppträda i var och en.
Innehållsförteckning
Vad är Schengenavtalet?
Schengen visumkrav
Vad är 2021 Etias?
Lista över Schengen -länder
Bästa metoder för att komma runt Schengenzonen
Slutgiltiga tankar
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Vad är Schengenavtalet?
SCHENGEN -kontraktet skapades 1985 och syftar till att avskaffa gränserna mellan världen över de deltagande europeiska länderna. I huvudsak innebär detta att du inte kräver att du visar ditt pass när du reser från ett land till ett annat.
När fördraget till en början undertecknades fanns det bara fem Schengen -visumländer. Men under de senaste decennierna har det vuxit till att bli den mest omfattande helt fria rörelseregionen i världen.
Just nu finns det 26 länder som deltar i Schengenavtalet. Tjugotvå av dessa länder är EU: s medlemsländer, medan de fyra vistelser (Bulgarien, Kroatien, Cypern, såväl som Rumänien) kommer att delta i framtiden. Schengenområdet består också av länder utanför EU, inklusive Island, Norge, Liechtenstein samt Schweiz.
Alternativt är Storbritannien såväl som Irland en del av EU men har valt ut Schengenavtalet. Detta innebär att passhantering behövs när du reser in och ut ur dessa länder.
Generellt gäller Schengen riktlinjer för lokalbefolkningen utöver utlänningar. Medborgare som inte är EU kan dock kräva ett förhandsgodkänt visum innan de reser till ett av Schengen-visumländerna.
Schengen visumkrav
Beroende på din nationalitet kan du kräva ett visum innan du går in i Schengenområdet, även som turist.
För närvarande, om du är bosatt i USA, Canadia, Australien eller Storbritannien, behövs du inte för att förvärva ett visum innan du reser till ett land i Schengenområdet. Du kan gå in i delar av Europa-visumfria, samt resa i hela Schengenområdet utan att behöva ditt pass för gränskontroll.
De senaste nyheterna för 2021 anger dock att du nu kommer att kräva att du ska bli behörig att resa i Schengenzonen (läs mycket mer nedan).
För brittiska medborgare är det osäkert hur Brexit kommer att påverka visumförhållandena med Schengen -länderna. Det tros emellertid att medborgarna fortfarande kommer att få viseringsfria resor till resten av Europa.
Once you show up in Europe, your passport will be stamped with the entry date, as well as you’ll be enabled to stay in any type of Schengen country for as much as 90 days within a 180-day period. Till exempel kan du dyka upp i Frankrike, resa med Tyskland samt lämna från Italien i högst tre månader.
After the 90 days is up, you should leave the Schengen area for 180 days. when the clock has reset, you may re-enter Schengen for one more 90 days maximum.
If you come from a country that needs a Schengen visa, then you will requirement to apply before entering Europe. This visa would enable you to stay for as much as 90 days within a 180-day period as well.
On this visa, you are only enabled to stay as a traveler or go to household as well as friends. If you plan to work or research study in Europe, you cannot go into on the Schengen visa. You should apply for a different type of visa or work permit.
What is the 2021 ETIAS?
As a result of enhanced safety and security threats, Europe will execute a new system to keep track of foreigners entering different countries within the EU. This process is understood as ETIAS, which means European travel info as well as Authorisation System.
This is not a visa, however rather, a pre-approved safety and security check, much like the united states ESTA application.
If you come from a country that does not currently need a Schengen visa, such as the United States, Canada, Australia as well as the UK, then you will now requirement to be pre-authorised by ETIAS.
Since citizens from these countries do not go with a comprehensive safety and security process for a visa, the ETIAS safety and security inspect will evaluation if they would be thought about high-risk or dangerous.
Starting in January 2021, citizens from visa-exempt countries will requirement to apply for ETIAS online. The on the internet application will request your background information, details about your meant stay in Europe, as well as other security-related questions.
If approved, you’ll be able to go into as well as travel to Europe for as much as 90 days at a time.
However, if something in your record is flagged, then your application will requirement to be processed manually, which might take as much as two weeks. There is a possibility that your application might be rejected, which implies going to the Schengen zone is not possible.
Depending on your posed risked, your ETIAS will be valid for the duration of your trip, or as much as three years. similar to the previous visa-free travel situation, ETIAS holders will be enabled to stay for as much as 90 days within a 180-day period.
Keep in mind that citizens from countries that currently need a Schengen visa do not requirement to apply for ETIAS.
Lista över Schengen -länder
As I mentioned, there are currently 26 participating members in the Schengen area. Every country is found in continental Europe, however may or may not be part of the European Union. Likewise, there are some countries in the EU (UK as well as Ireland) that are not part of the Schengen agreement.
Here’s a listing of the 26 countries that are a part of the Schengen Zone, plus a bit of info about each country, as well as what you can expect when visiting.
Austria
Known for spectacular Baroque architecture, classic music, as well as the conventional waltz, Austria is brimming with culture. This German-speaking country is likewise house to well-known conventional dishes such as Wiener Schnitzel as well as Apfelstrudel (apple strudel). a few of Austria’s many prominent cities include Vienna, Innsbruck, as well as Salzberg.
Belgium
With gorgeous medieval towns as well as elaborate Renaissance architecture, Belgium is a must-see country in Europe. Its funding city, Brussels, is likewise the headquarters of the European Union. during your trip to Belgium, you ought to likewise go to Bruges, a lovely cobblestone city with lots of picturesque canals.
Tjeckien
Although it’s thought about one of Europe’s newest countries, the Czech Republic’s history really goes back numerous years. Although many people come to the Czech Republic (Czechia) to go to the renowned city of Prague, there are still lots of other amazing villages as well as towns to visit. For example, you might admire the Špilberk castle in Brno or unwind in one of the numerous sprawling squares in Olomouc.
Danmark
Considered to be the happiest country in the world, Denmark is a clean as well as progressive country to add to your Schengen itinerary. In huge cities like Copenhagen, you’ll discover that people are incredibly warm as well as inviting, particularly to foreigners.
Estonia
With two UNESCO world Heritage Sites, going to Estonia is like stepping back in time. Make sure to go to Tallinn, one of Europe’s many beautifully preserved medieval towns. Or stop by the seaside resort town of Pärnu or the architecturally diverse historic centre of Tartu.
Finland
Finland is a scenically diverse country found in the Nordics. In the south, you can soak in Finnish culture by going to one of the numerous well-known saunas in Helsinki or Tampere. However, if you venture north to the Finnish Lapland, you may get the chance to see the dancing northern lights!
France
As one of the most prominent destinations in Europe, France is teeming with charm as well as culture around every corner. Whether you plan to sightsee in Paris, celebrate Mardi Gras in Nice, or sip champagne in the red wine region of Reims, France has something for practically every type of traveller.
Tyskland
Home to free-flowing beer, quick cars, as well as fairytale-like castles, Germany is one of Europe’s many powerful countries. The alternate environment of Berlin attracts millions of visitors each year. However, you ought to likewise venture to Cologne for its towering Gothic cathedral as well as Munich for the annual Oktoberfest festival.
Greece
Whether you’re thinking about a beach getaway or a city tour, Greece has it. step back countless years by going to the ancient ruins in Greece’s funding city, Athens. Or hop on a ferry as well as cruise around one of the numerous Greek Islands. Santorini, Rhodes, Cos, as well as Mykonos are a few islands that will make you feel as if you’re in paradise.
Hungary
If you’re an design lover, then you can’t miss a go to to Hungary. Beautifully mixing several cultures, the cities are full of Roman remains, Romanesque churches, as well as even Gothic castles as well as houses. a few of our preferred cities in Hungary include Budapest, Pécs, as well as Debrecen.
Iceland
Over the last few years, Iceland has slowly started to ended up being one of the busiest destinations in the Schengen Area. The capital, Reykjavik, is a busy city full of gourmet restaurants as well as bars. however it’s Iceland’s landscapes(the Blue Lagoon as well as the Gullfoss waterfall) that truly take the show.
Italien
As one of the most culturally rich countries in Europe, Italy is a cherished destination for numerous tourists. In Italy, you can check out ruins in Rome, cruise the countryside in Tuscany, as well as float with the canals in Venice. however in my opinion, it’s worth going just for the food alone! You may like it so much you choose to online there…
Latvia
Situated on the Baltic Sea, Latvia is a distinct blend of historic cities as well as spectacular landscapes. The funding of Riga is a UNESCO world Heritage site full of gorgeous nouveau architecture. as well as the beachside town of Jūrmala is the ideal getaway for a unwinding weekend in the sun.
Liechtenstein
This small German-speaking country is one of the smallest regions in Europe. However, don’t let its size trick you! Liechtenstein is house to numerous medieval towns, ancient castles, as well as snow-capped mountains perfect for skiing as well as snowboarding.
Lithuania
Known as the gem of the Baltic, Lithuania has a rich heritage that spans numerous years. In Vilnius, Lithuania’s capital, you’ll discover over 60 churches in the historic old town. It’s likewise worth going to Kaunas for the distinct art deco as well as Romanticistic buildings.
Luxembourg
This landlocked microstate may be small, however its proximity to France, Germany, as well as Belgium provides Luxembourg a culturally diverse vibe. Although many of the land is a dense forest, there are likewise some amazingly gorgeous cities. The design right here is spectacular — you’ll discover unbelievable palaces, castles, as well as fortresses throughout the country.
Malta
Malta is a diverse country as well as has strong cultural ties to numerous different regions. The entire island is a mix of Arabic, Greek, as well as Italian influences. as well as because Malta was many just recently a British colony, you’ll see the significance of Western as well as English cultures all over you go as well.
Nederländerna
With picturesque canals, spinning windmills, as well as colourful tulips, the Netherlands is a fantastic stop on your Euro-trip. Travellers come from around the world to hang out in stylish Amsterdam, where they can stroll the banks of the canals as well as go to the notorious red-light district. The Hague, Rotterdam, as well as Utrecht are likewise worth seeing on your trip.
Norway
Whether you’re checking out the spectacular Geirangerfjord by train or marvelling at the dynamic northern lights, Norway is an outside lover’s paradise. It can be one of the most costly countries in Europe, however its unparalleled beautiful charm makes it worthwhile. travelling with Norway by train provides dramatic, sweeping views of the Norwegian countryside.
Poland
Located in central Europe, Poland is full of gorgeous cities as well as landmarks. Krakow’s Old town appears like you’re back in the middle ages, as well as the Bialowieza forest is house to a few of the rarest animals in Europe. In Poland, you’ll have a mix of both city as well as countryside at your disposal.
Portugal
Home to the Iberian Peninsula Mountains as well as the Algarve red wine Region, Portugal is overflowing with culture. While Lisbon is a fantastic city to explore, I likewise suggest travelling to other beautiful cities on the coast. Tavira as well as Albufeira are two other seaside towns worth seeing.
Slovakia
In Slovakia, you ought to certainly inspect out the 18th-century city of Bratislava. However, you shouldn’t miss the possibility to head outside the city to go to the Tatra Mountains. surrounded by eco-friendly forests, crystal remove lakes, as well as rocky peaks, the Tatras offer a remote getaway from chaotic city life.